Despite creating and , the Trump administration failed to back U.S. expertise, so millions of Americans suffered as a result of the administration鈥檚 shortcomings. President-elect Joe Biden can reverse this with a bold new initiative to build U.S. know-how and skills for the twenty-first century. As John F. Kennedy mobilized all Americans for the space age, Joe Biden can call on all of us to create a knowledge鈥痵ociety.
America鈥檚 Pandemic Response鈥擭ot the Coronavirus鈥擨s Key
The . The key is that America鈥檚 response to the pandemic must be larger than this particular scourge.
Biden鈥檚 campaign elevated science to combat the overwhelming the country. His first post-election act established a鈥痶o contain America鈥檚 worst health crisis and鈥�. Appointing a trio of鈥痑nd diverse experts, the president-elect signaled that the day when people鈥檚 lives are secondary to personal ego and political gain will soon end.
Even great experts cannot make the coronavirus vanish overnight. Beyond therapeutics and vaccines, the logistics of inoculating a large population, many of whom could fall prey to鈥�, remains a challenge. to demonstrate that the vaccine is safe will help fill the vacuum of scientific leadership under outgoing President Donald Trump. But inoculating the public against anti-science attitudes is even more important than delivering the shots.
Beyond America鈥檚 shores, it now looks like an ignorant superpower, which is a perception that must be changed. Some of America鈥檚 closest allies think it because of the mishandling of the coronavirus crisis. After combating the virus, a presidency dedicated to knowledge can move on to other policy priorities, including climate change, major-power competition, and combating tomorrow鈥檚 terrorism. By stating his intention to鈥痳ejoin the Paris agreement on climate change and , Biden declares U.S. support for both science and international engagement. Globalism is not an unalloyed good, but in an age of global problems, the United States ignores the world at its peril.
Re-engaging with allies and international institutions will allow America to regain its stature in the world. By working with other democracies, Biden can ensure that America鈥檚 values are baked into emerging standards and the regulatory scaffolding around privacy and data collection. Digital technology should advance freedom of thought rather than suffocate it by enabling the rise of oppressive surveillance states.
Resurgent great-power competition gravitates around technology. Biden鈥檚 advisers understand that the U.S.-China relationship is too crucial for America to allow it to fail. Thus, it must wage 鈥�.鈥� Yet, Biden must not concede technological dominance to Beijing, which seeks to lead on 5G telecommunications, artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and other high-tech frontiers. Fortunately, outstanding bipartisan studies and鈥痯roposed鈥痩egislation offer blueprints, including the鈥�; the鈥痶o enhance basic research and technology; and the鈥�.鈥疶he Biden administration can stabilize relations with China while competing in science and technology (S&T).鈥�
S&T will also play a prominent role in U.S. defense modernization by building a鈥痜orce. The Biden administration鈥檚 defense team needs to wisely adopt鈥痑dvancements in autonomy, artificial intelligence, and nanotechnology into the nation鈥檚 arsenal. The U.S. military force structure must graduate from and transform our .
Yet the same technology promising unprecedented breakthroughs poses untold future threats in the hands of irresponsible humans.鈥疐or example, rapid progress in bioengineering, including鈥痜or editing genomes, could yield unintended consequences if unmoored from ethical constraints. America鈥檚 woeful response to the pandemic demonstrates that dealing with tomorrow鈥檚鈥痬ust be a national security priority.鈥�
S&T Can Unlock Political Gridlock
Despite Biden鈥檚 desire to heal the 鈥渟oul of the nation,鈥� his goodwill will not expunge U.S. political polarization. Faced with a surging pandemic, a鈥�, a鈥�, a rival like鈥�, and an鈥�, Biden can inspire all Americans to respond to the challenge by learning new skills. Broader S&T literacy鈥�covering everything from education to research and development to economic and military modernization鈥�can improve bipartisanship.
To thrive, Americans must replace extreme arguments with pragmatism. The same rifts鈥痳egarding anti-coronavirus mask-wearing鈥痟amper鈥痗limate change discourse. Climate alarmists who push a鈥痑苍诲鈥痺ho peddle dangerous myths will not hear each other. Biden can assemble a new political coalition,鈥痺ith enough Republicans to invest in science and new technologies to lower emissions and drive a modern economy.鈥�
鈥疭cientific Literary is Necessary but Insufficient
As First Lady, Dr. Jill Biden will bring personal experience as a professor of English and writing. She can boost badly needed science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education at all levels, with an equal push to study human behavior, regional studies, civics, and ethics. The academy needs better linkages between the sciences and the humanities. Not every American needs to learn how to code or evaluate drug trials, but America does need to rebuild a literate, educated citizenry that can recognize expertise and objective facts.鈥�
Congress should get involved. Just as the 1958鈥痗atalyzed a generation capable of putting a man on the moon, a similar act is required today. A Knowledge Society National Security Act could open opportunities for all Americans to learn the hard and soft skills critical to confronting human problems, ranging from disease and global warming to countering disinformation and the malign uses of emerging technologies.鈥�
Building Back Better with Knowledge
In his inaugural address on January 20, Biden might echo sentiments of鈥�, who sixty years ago advocated civility and summoned Americans to reach for a New Frontier. 鈥淟et both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science instead of its terrors,鈥� he said. 鈥淭ogether let us explore the stars, conquer the deserts, eradicate disease, tap the ocean depths, and encourage the arts and commerce.鈥�
In a similar vein, Biden can bridge our fractured polity and inspire all Americans to stretch toward the future. Francis Bacon is credited with the phrase 鈥渒nowledge is power鈥� (scientia potentia est). For Biden, power is knowledge, and presidential power can propel a dynamic new American knowledge society.
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